The Inner Garden
The inner or formal garden, designed by Ursula Hayward, contains a variety of roses, many unusual trees and plants and has stunning views from the lawn terraces to the city and coast. Once the setting for elegant social occasions and tennis parties, these areas are ideal for open air concerts, theatrical performances and private functions.
Features of the inner garden:
| Elms and Lawns | The two great Elm trees on the western terraces overlooking the city of Adelaide and the ocean beyond provide one of Carrick Hill’s principal vistas and are quite breathtaking | |
| Pear Arbour | Below the Elms, between two flower gardens is a stunning feature unique in Australian garden design – the pleached pear arbour. The term ‘pleach’ is derived from the Latin plectere meaning ‘to plait’ or ‘weave together’. Pleaching is an ancient technique that was known to the Romans and much admired in medieval Europe. Hornbeam and lime were favoured but perhaps the inspiration for using pear trees at Carrick Hill was found by the Haywards at Batemans in Sussex, the manor house home of writer Rudyard Kipling. | |
| Herb Garden | Entertaining with style was a feature of the Hayward home and fresh herbs from the garden would have enhanced many of the dishes placed before dinner guests. | |
| Orchids, Liliums and cutting beds | Fresh flowers from the cutting beds could always be found throughout the house as Ursula was a passionate arranger and painter of flowers. Among her favourite flowers were the orchids and the liliums. Large numbers were also grown to provide flowers for the house and part of the original collection can be found along the driveway near the shade house. |
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| Roses | Ursula Hayward was a keen rose grower, selecting many old-fashioned roses and new aware-winning varieties for her stunning garden displays. Rose beds can be seen along the entrance drive, around the tennis court and in the Alistair Clark collection located below the Cafe. | |
| The Alistair Clark Rose Garden | The Alistair Clark Rose Garden was created at Carrick Hill in 1990 with support from the Heritage Roses in Australia Inc. Alistair Clark (1864-1949) was one of Australia’s greatest rosarians and in 1936 was awarded the Dean Hole Medal by the National Rose Society (England), the highest international honour for a rose breeder. Clark’s lifelong passion for breeding roses resulted in more than 140 new Australian varieties. Over 30 of these have been established at Carrick Hill, including: | |
| Agnes Barklay
Australia Felix Black Boy Boarderer Cecily Lascelles Daina Allen Dividend Emily Rhodes Fairlie Rede Gwen Nash Herbert Brunning Janet Morrison Lady Huntingfield Lady Mann Lorraine Lee |
Majorie Palmer Mary Guthrie Milfmaid Mrs Albert Nash Mrs Fred Danks Mrs Maud Alston Princes Restless Ringlet Squatters Dream Suitor Sunlit Sunny South Zara Hore Ruthuen |
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| Rill | The approach to the house is enhanced by the stone bridge and babbling rill. The Rill was a popular water feature of Edwardian garden design often used by Gertrude Jekyll, one of England’s most famous garden designers. A rill is a manmade canal running through a garden to providing ambience and the pleasant sound of running water. Rills allow for water loving plants to thrive along its banks and in its ponds above and below. | |
| Shade House | The bush pole shade house with its brush roof provides a cool, moist environment for a wide range of bromeliads, ferns, tree ferns, orchids and other shade loving plants. The unusual shape of the shade house is believed to have been based on the ruins of a farm building that belonged to the original Mitcham dairy which was established in 1860. | |
| Vegetable garden | The vegetable garden is maintained by volunteers to display vegetables commonly grown for the Australian table. The garden gives children and adults an opportunity to see fresh vegetables on the plant. A wide range of in-season vegetables can be seen, smelt and touched. The vegetable garden is also home to Peter Rabbit and some of his friends. | |